Friday, August 24, 2012

Paynapul Upsayd-don Kek [Pineapple Upside-Down Cake]



Post by Lara, photo by Kevin

24th August, 2012

Look out- it’s another post about food! My brother Eric informed me last week that my family has been pondering why it is that we’re always talking about food here on our blog.  I guess there are several reasons, but chief among them is the fact that we are foodies at heart, and in that regard we haven’t changed a bit since our arrival in Salone.  I reminded Eric that if I had a blog in the states it would mostly be about food also, as evidenced by the fact that every other Facebook update I’ve made in the past two years or so has been a picture of what we made for dinner.  Beyond that, familiar food is obviously a comfort. It tends to both bring on and soothe homesickness a lot of the time, and cooking gives us something to focus on for several hours which helps us pass the long days. So hopefully that will help to explain why we’re always going on about what we’re cooking and eating here in Salone. Soon enough we’ll post some Salone recipes for anyone at home with an adventurous streak.

Our host father’s birthday was the last week in July, and since Kevin and I will take any excuse to make delicious food that reminds us of home, we decided to make a pineapple upside-down cake for Papa.  We had been told that cooking in a Dutch oven works pretty well, so we decided to go for it. Basic instructions are: Put the biggest pot you have (that has a lid) on the coal pot with some rocks or empty cans in the bottom.  Whatever you want to bake sits on top of the rocks or cans, and when you put the lid on the big pot it bakes up just like in a fancy electric oven. Watch closely, though, since Dutch ovens don’t have temperature gauges. 

The end of July is the prime of pineapple season here, so pineapples were incredibly easy to come by. We bought a vacuum-sealed package of margarine, some brown sugar at the Supermarket, and basic yellow cake ingredients at the local market.  Since we don’t have an electric beater, we took our time mixing everything to be sure that it didn’t have sad lumps in it. In the states, I’m not usually one to mix dry and wet ingredients separately, but here I think it’s imperative.  We got the Dutch oven ready and poured the cake batter over sliced pineapple, brown sugar, and margarine in the pot, and set everything on the fire. 

Around this time, our host father got home from work with his birthday present from his boss- a Peugeot sedan that seems to be about 2 years old. Papa was ecstatic about his car, and came to the kitchen smiling and saying he had had a very good birthday so far. The week before, we had made chocolate chip cookies for our host sister’s birthday, and Papa had made a comment to the effect that they were too sweet for his tastes, so up to this point we had resigned ourselves to the fact that Papa might not be too excited about the cake.  Still, any excuse to bake a cake is a good one in our estimation. 

The cake took about an hour to cook, at which point we had to let it cool before we could turn it over and serve it.  The pineapple/sugar mixture stuck to the pan a bit, as I’m sure is pretty normal when you’re baking in a steel pot over a fire, so we had to scrape it out and set it on top of the cake.  Here’s the finished product, not quite Good Housekeeping material, but we were still proud:


The best part, though, was Papa’s reaction.  He was almost as happy about the cake as he had been about getting a car earlier in the day—that’s not an exaggeration.  He ended up saving about ¼ of the cake to bring in to work the following day, so he could share it with his co-workers.  The next day, our Mama turned to me and said, “Gbessay, next week, I am making paynapul upsayd-don kek, you will teach me”.  I was thrilled to know that the recipe went over so well.

We’ve now made two cakes from the same basic yellow cake recipe in our Peace Corps Salone cook book- both turned out phenomenally, in my humble opinion.  We’re very happy to have introduced pineapple upside-down cake to our host family, since they decided that it is now one of their favorite things. Sadly, pineapple season is drawing to an end and pineapples are much harder to come by, so we may not be making any more until next year. Our next endeavors will focus on pumpkin pie and pumpkin bread, since those are coming into season just now. 

Gbessay & Abubakar Get Sick


13 August 2012

Post by Lara

We’ve decided to chronicle this story because we both find it very funny now, over a month later. That being said, I’m a bit worried that our family and friends might not enjoy reading about us being sick in Salone. If that’s the case, then just go ahead and skip this post.  We won’t be offended.

When we first arrived in Sierra Leone, we had a training session by the incoming and outgoing Medical Officers, both of whom have a healthy (in my opinion) sense of humor surrounding illness, especially illnesses that are spread by fecal contamination. They reminded us that eating street food is risky, and pointed out the most risky foods: fresh fruits and vegetables that weren’t properly washed or were cut by someone with dirty hands, anything with untreated water in it, and anything that’s been sitting out where flies can land on it. All of those food items might be served with a little something extra, if you get my meaning. Additionally, shaking hands with someone who didn’t wash well and then eating without washing your own hands can get you.  The doctors both stressed several times during that session that we all just need to stop eating poop and things will be fine.  Turns out, that is sometimes harder than it sounds.

Whatever it was, it hit Kevin about 36 hours before it hit me. We both ate the exact same things for about 48 hours before his symptoms started, which suggested to us that this one may have been traveling on dirty hands rather than foodstuffs. Kevin woke up at 3am and spent most of the rest of the night in the bathroom.  I should point out that we were incredibly lucky in that our bathroom at our host family’s house was attached to our bedroom with a pour-flush toilet, and we were the only ones who used it. Some other colleagues of ours share the bathroom with the whole family, and several others have only outdoor latrines.  Right off the bat it could have been worse.

Kevin went to see the doctor that morning and spent most of the day lying on a sick bed in the air-conditioned medical office. One thing we’ve learned about ourselves in our adult lives is that getting sick is a sure path to homesickness and self-pity.  Kevin was feeling both acutely at the time.  By the afternoon, he was able to keep down some soup.  The next day, he still felt sick but he was able to sit through training sessions and peck at some food.   It was about 3:00pm that second afternoon that I felt something coming on. The doctor was leaving town to go back to Freetown, so I made a quick visit and stocked up on some Pepto Bismol. I went home a bit early and by about 4:00 I was throwing up in our bathroom.  This is the part where I point out that although it may seem like it’s better to get sick at 4PM than 3AM, when you’re living with a Sierra Leonean host family I would beg to differ.  By the time I had emptied my stomach, our host father was pounding on the bedroom door and calling for Kevin.  When Kevin opened the door, he found our mother, father, brother, and two older sisters all lined up in the doorway with horrified looks on their faces.  Our father asked, “What is that?” to which Kevin replied, “Lara is losing her lunch”.  Our host parents told Kevin that he needed to call the doctor. Kevin tried explaining that I had already seen the doctor and since I had the same thing he had the day before, the doctor was sure I would be fine by tomorrow. They were not to be persuaded, though, and eventually Kevin relented and called the doctor.  Here’s how the conversation went:

“Hello?”

“Hi. This is Kevin. I’m calling on behalf of Lara. She is sick- she has what I had yesterday. She’s throwing up and our family wanted me to call you.”

“Ok. Hand the phone to your father.”

Kevin hands the phone over. Our host father utters several “OK”s and “Yes Sir’s” before handing the phone back to Kevin and saying, “He says he has given you your instructions.”

I spent a good 4 or 5 hours being sick and miserable and utterly sorry for myself, as  I’m wont to do since I moved out of my parents’ house and don’t have my mom to make me toast and tea and Jell-O and let me watch movies all day as she takes care of me.   By the next morning I felt like I had been kicked in the gut several times and almost nothing sounded appetizing, but I was over the worst of it. I made a journal entry that day in which I pointed out that a) I need to learn how to throw up quietly, and b) I felt just like Marshall Erickson in How I Met Your Mother during the episode where Lily gets sick and thinks that it’s food poisoning and warns Marshall, who spends the rest of the day convinced that he’s next, counting down the hours until it hits him too.  Seeing the future can be cool sometimes, but not when the future is food-borne illness. I promise.
By the third day, Kevin and I were both mostly better but completely turned-off by rice and plassas, which all tend to taste the same and come with a way-more-than-healthy serving of bright orange palm oil that, at least at first, tended to upset our bellies even without the whole eating of fecal matter ordeal.  We came home after training to rice and potato leaf, which at the time was one of our favorites. We could hardly keep the lid open, let alone stomach eating any, so for the second evening in a row we brought back our dinner without touching it. Now one cultural thing that I like about Sierra Leone is that they don’t ascribe to the philosophy that everyone needs to finish their plate all the time. On the contrary, family members and especially children tend to be very happy when you have some food leftover to offer them, and they eat it gladly.  That being said, giving back your entire dinner without eating any of it does not fly.  Another colleague of ours informed us that it’s considered strange to refuse food, even when you’re sick.  Our family was quite worried, and became even more worried when I went straight to bed without spending the usual hour or so watching films in the parlour. 

The next day, we came home after training and I was still feeling anti-social and tired, so I tried to stay in my room and asked Kevin to tell the family I was tired. After half an hour or so, Kevin came to our room and literally begged me to go out and talk to the family. “Mama told me to bring you out. She says she wants to see you.” I pouted a little, which elicited even more pouting from Kevin who was burnt-out from two nights of assuring our family that I was fine while I hid in our bedroom, and eventually I relented.

 I went out to the parlour where Mama was sitting and she immediately cried out, “Gbessay! I have been worried for you”. I told her I was just tired, and sat down on a chair while they put on a film. About 30 minutes later I felt like I probably had stayed long enough to please her, and I said goodnight and went back to our room.  We actually got back our appetite for rice and plasas pretty quickly, and enjoyed a healthy serving of cassava leaf the next day.  We also had a renewed interest in washing our hands and selecting our food very carefully after that, which I hope will keep us safe from the cholera outbreak that’s ongoing in Salone this rainy season.  As our medical officers entreated us from the beginning, we just need to work on not eating poop and things will sail smoothly!
Cassava Leaf Plasas

Sunday, August 12, 2012

Google Chat Texting

Post by Kevin

Aug 12, 2012

Ok everyone, here's how you can send a text to us using Google Chat. It's free for you and it is cheaper for us to text you back on Google than texting your phone.

  • You have to have a Google account to start with, so if you don't have one, get one and sign in.
  • Put Lara and me in your Google contact list so you are able to start a chat with us.
  • Initiate a chat with one of us.
  • In the chat window, click "More"
  • Click "Labs"
  • Click "Enable SMS"
  • Add Lara and my phone numbers to the list (+23279404457 for Kevin, Lara's number ends with 458)
  • Now when you send a chat to one of us, we will get it as a text on our phone!  When we text you back it's to a local number so it only costs us 2 credits, as opposed to 8 for international texts. If you're not there when we respond, it'll send to your email.

Tek Tem Book Review # 1: The Dirty Life


11 August 2012

Post by Lara

Right now, as I type, there is a hunk of Gouda sitting in the bottom of our water barrel.  Don’t worry- it’s vacuum-sealed, and we’ve checked on it at least once to be sure it isn’t leaking. It’s one of our most prized possessions at the moment, and for good reason. For one, it cost us Le 40,000 at Bo Mini Market today. That’s 40 loaves of bread, or nearly 9 wheels of Laughing Cow cheese (which is a staple for us Americans- it’s “cheese” that doesn’t need to be refrigerated and keeps for several months!).  Most importantly, though, it’s real cheese, that up until today was kept in a real refrigerator, and in a few days will be melted onto several very real and very much anticipated grilled cheese sandwiches and dunked into homemade tomato soup. This Gouda is going places, my friends. But before it goes places, it is sitting in the bottom of our water barrel because that is the coolest place we’re able to keep it for the next three days.

In the words of Ron White, “I told you that story to tell you this one.”  We left the hustle-bustle American life two months ago and found ourselves in an altogether new environment, where time tends to walk, not run. And slowly.  This means that our American mindsets have had some adjustments to make, and one of those is finding ways to pass the hours. We like to “go waka” [go walking around, generally with no destination in mind], play cards, write blog posts, and quite often, catch up on the books that we’ve been meaning to read since high school but never found the time for. Here in Salone, there is always time.  We’ve decided to work on a series of posts that will function as book reviews, but with the added twist that we are reading them in Sierra Leone, either by sunlight or by headlamp, looking at everything through a new and different lens than we’ve ever been able to before.  We shall call this series Tek Tem book reviews [“Take Time” in Krio].

My first book review will be on Kristin Kimball’s The Dirty Life, a memoir about her decision to start a farm on 500 acres with her fiancĂ©, a hard-working and ambitious “Do-it-yourself”-er, and the first year of their farming life in rural New York state.  First, a spoiler: this book is primarily about food. Good food. And Ms. Kimball has a knack for describing textures and flavors so exquisitely that you start to crave things you’ve never even tasted before. If I had read the book in the states, I think I would have focused my energy on eating tasty farm-fresh deliciousness even more than is the norm for me, but I am not in the states, and while we’re living with our host family I don’t generally cook my own food, and my diet here is quite monotonous compared to what it was when Kevin and I were cooking for ourselves.  Essentially, the book can be torturous at times. That being said, it’s fantastically written in my opinion and draws a surprising number of parallels to life in Salone.

Ms. Kimball spends a lot of time contrasting rural life with city life, since she spent several years before she began farming as a freelance journalist in New York City.  She describes the interactions between people in the farming community as much more inter-dependent, to the point where everyone tended to know everyone else and what they had for lunch yesterday and how many bushels of corn they harvested that season.  So far in my experience, Salone is also very much this way.  When one of our colleagues got sick and missed a day of training, many of us found out where he was from our host families who had all learned about his illness by the time we got home from training.  We also tend to meet new people who already know our life stories because it turns out they are married to our mother’s sister’s friend or something of the sort.  Ms. Kimball also points out that friendship in her upstate New York farming community doesn’t always require one to go out of one’s way to have meaningful conversations—sometimes you just sit in one another’s presence without talking for a few hours, and then go your separate ways.  This is another parallel to Salone life. “Quality time” is time spent together, not necessarily time spent speaking or doing things together. Just sitting in the presence of your family or friends is important, and it’s a difficult thing for many of us Americans to get used to.

The book also chronicles Ms. Kimball’s relationship with her now husband Mark as they made their way through their first year of farming together. They were the only full-time workers on their farm that year, and they had moved very quickly from meeting to dating to living and working together.  Their relationship was not always smooth sailing—they fought over how to do the farm work, which jobs were more important, and any number of other disagreements that managed to surface.  They had their share of difficult times and challenges, which were amplified in part because they spent so much of their time together compared to the typical American couple who tend to spend at least 9am-5pm on weekdays doing their own thing.  In the same way, Kevin and I are still learning to adjust to the fact that we spend most of our time together every single day.  We were aware that this would be a challenge from the start, and it has been, though so far it hasn’t been quite as challenging as I feared it would be.  Our relationship has survived a number of radical changes through the years- from budding high school romance to 4 years of long-distance dating (5 months of which I was living in Galway, Ireland and Kevin was in Columbus, Ohio), to married life living together but on completely different schedules as Kevin finished college, to working the same schedule and cooking dinner together every night, to Peace Corps.  Every one of those transitions worried me a bit, but in hindsight they all went quite smoothly.  Kristin and Mark also had to find a balance in their relationship, and much of the driving force that got them from one day to another was a sense of duty. Someone has to milk the cow each morning, rain or shine or snow or hail.  They stuck together in part because they had a shared goal and were working so hard they didn’t have time to stop and think about it too much.  Kevin and I know that feeling now.

At the end of the day, The Dirty Life is about hard work, its challenges, and its rewards.  I tagged a quote from the book that fit so well into my frame of mind that I felt a rush of serendipity as I read it:
“When we would talk about our future in private, I would ask Mark if he really thought we had a chance. Of course we had a chance, he’d say, and anyway, it didn’t matter if this venture failed. In his view, we were already a success, because we were doing something hard and it was something that mattered to us.  You don’t measure things like that with words like success or failure, he said. Satisfaction comes from trying hard things and then going to the next hard thing, regardless of the outcome.  What mattered was whether or not you were moving in a direction you thought was right.” (page 77).
Many of you who are reading this know me personally, or at least know another Peace Corps Volunteer.  We all tend to have a few things in common, and one of those things is a sense that obstacles are meant to be hurdled (or climbed over, or walked around), and that life is worth living when one is living up to a challenge.   I read this book at a time when I was just starting out in a new country with new languages and cultural norms, new frustrations nearly every day, and reading this paragraph reminded me immediately of why Peace Corps was so important to me in the first place. I knew it would be hard, taxing, demanding, even sometimes unproductive, but I also knew that it was going to change my life and allow me to offer something, however small, to a community which could benefit from my skills. 

In my time so far in Salone, I have learned to enjoy the rice and plasas  or sup which comprises at least 2/3 of the meals we eat. I can tell my taste buds are changing- I can handle our host family’s crazy amounts of pepe [chili pepper] in our meals, and I don’t mind chewing on the same piece of meat for a minute or so to soften it enough that I can swallow it [note: it turns out, fat cows have tender beef. Not a lot of fat cows in Salone. Also, most of the meat we eat is decidedly not cow].  Still, some days the foodie in me starts to shine and I get a craving for pancakes with maple syrup or teriyaki chicken or grilled cheese and tomato soup.  Reading The Dirty Life brought about quite a lot of these cravings, and I’d be lying if I suggested that it wasn’t incredibly frustrating at times to be reading about amazing American food that I know I won’t get to eat for at least two years, but it helped me remember that it’s ok to take time now and then to indulge in a taste of home.  Like I said, that Gouda is going places.

Friday, August 3, 2012

Not a Real Blog Post, part 2


Post by Lara & Kevin

12 July 2012

Another smattering of random thoughts for your perusal:
  • If Kevin has his way, he’s going to spend all of our money buying coconat kek [coconut cakes, or more appropriately for our American friends, coconut cookies. They are homemade, about the size of your hand, and are sold mainly by kids and women on the street. They cost Le500, or about 7 cents]. Kevin bought and ate 3 coconut cakes in one afternoon at the market.
  • Speaking of coconut, our favorite Salone alcohol so far is coconut liquor that we can buy in a 1-shot pouch for Le500. Yes, a pouch.  It’s delicious, especially poured into a cold bottle of orange Fanta.
  • We’ve noticed a completely different etiquette surrounding car horns in this country than in the US.  Here in Salone, honking generally means either “There’s room in my taxi/van/behind me on my bike for you” or “I’m about to drive very close to you and while I’m not intending to hurt you, it’s basically your job to get out of my way”.  In case you don’t hear the horn, vehicles also flash their brights at us to communicate any of the above sentiments.  Our Sierra Leonean friends have assured us that none of these is meant to be rude in any way, but we’re having trouble forgetting the American meaning behind these gestures, all of which say in one way or another, “You are a terrible driver/pedestrian, you jerk.”
  • Sometimes the highlight of your day is spending Le 1,000 (a little less than $0.25) on a single wrapped Twizzler at the supermarket. Other times the highlight is opening a package from your mom and finding a giant package of Twizzlers (thanks Mom!)
  • Before we left, someone told me that there are no fireflies in Africa. I don’t remember who you are, but you are incorrect! Salone fireflies are beautiful. They flash quite a bit faster than the ones in Ohio.
  • Another interesting thing about African nights: the sky has shifted! The crescent moon looks like a cup; the big dipper is vertical and so close to the horizon we generally can’t see the North Star; and Orion is standing on his head.
  • “Kevin, I like your foot.  It shines!” ~Emma (our 5-year-old host sister) as she lays her head on my foot.
  • It recently occurred to me that brushing my teeth in the dark has become the new normal. The thought of having a bright light on when brushing seems so unnecessary. [Addendum: the other evening our family decided to run their generator, so we had a bright light in our bathroom for tooth-brushing and bucket baths. It was weird, and we realized our bathroom was quite dirty.]
  • We mentioned in an earlier post that the malaria prophylaxis we take can cause “vivid dreams” as a side effect. So far some of the weirdest of them were, in no particular order: Lara dreamed that she was on her way to her father’s family finance meeting but worried because she didn’t have her net worth report prepared [note: the only thing that makes this dream weird is the lack of preparation. Lara always has her net worth report prepared prior to her dad’s annual meeting]; Kevin dreamed that he made another PCT, Nathan, his Power of Attorney and immediately began to fear the repercussions of that decision; Lara had a dream that she was in a 4-story candy store with an entire level devoted to every imaginable variety of caramel apples.  The thing to note about “vivid” dreams is that they tend to result in at least a few seconds of, “wait, did that happen or did I dream that?” which of course can lead to feeling utterly relieved or incredibly disappointed once we realize we were in fact dreaming.